Sıfat cümlecikleri · who / which / that / whose / where / when
Renkli worksheet'i indir (PDF, cevaplı)
İlgi zamirleri
| Zamir | Kullanım |
|---|---|
| who | insanlar |
| which | nesneler, hayvanlar |
| that | insan / nesne (yalnızca defining) |
| whose | sahiplik (-in/-ın) |
| where | yer |
| when | zaman |
Defining (tanımlayan)
Kimden / neyden bahsettiğimizi belirler; virgül yok.
The student who won the prize is in 12-B.
Nesne konumundaysa zamir düşebilir:
The book (that) I borrowed is great.
Non-defining (ek bilgi)
Ek bilgi verir; virgülle ayrılır; that kullanılmaz, zamir düşmez.
Mr Aksoy, who teaches Physics, is retiring.
⚠ My school, that is in İzmir, … ✗ → , which is in İzmir, ✓
whose · where · when
The girl whose project won is my friend. (projesi kazanan kız)
That’s the café where we study. (çalıştığımız kafe)
I’ll never forget the day when I graduated. (mezun olduğum gün)
İki cümleyi birleştirme
I have a tutor. He helps me with Maths. → I have a tutor who helps me with Maths.
This is the lab. We do experiments there. → This is the lab where we do experiments.
⚠ Zamiri tekrar etme: the tutor who he helps me ✗
A. Complete with who, which, whose, where or when.
- The professor gave the lecture is from Canada.
- This is the school my parents met.
- I remember the moment I received my scholarship letter.
- The app I use for vocabulary is free.
- The student laptop was stolen called the police.
- Summer is the season most students feel relaxed.
B. Join the sentences with a relative pronoun.
- I met a girl. She speaks four languages.
- This is the laptop. I bought it with my scholarship.
- That’s the teacher. Her lessons are always interesting.
- We visited the university. My brother studies there.
C. Add commas where necessary. Write ✓ if no commas are needed.
- Istanbul which is the largest city in Türkiye has many universities.
- The students who failed the test can take it again.
- My best friend whose father is a pilot has travelled to 30 countries.